燕丹子
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唐人街书店买了本三民书局硬皮版“燕丹子”。 所记燕丹子请荆轲刺秦王之事,确是美文,导读中写此书应作于前汉, 是谓早于史记,战国,汉书,俺读后并不相信,就列出以下几项:
1) 整篇文词优美,精炼,生动,过于史记和战国。前汉人,西汉人较淳朴,文词简约,非东汉后汉晋隋之风
2) 成语堆积罗列,所作者应熟通多种经史。非前人。
3) 其中有句: "後日,轲从容曰:「轲侍太子,三年於斯矣,而太子遇轲甚厚,黄金投龟,千里马肝,姬人好手,盛以玉槃。凡庸人当之,犹尚乐出尺寸之长,当犬马之用。今轲常侍君子之侧,闻烈士之节,死有重於太山,有轻於鸿毛者,但问用之所在耳。太子幸教之。」"
'当犬马之用', 犬马之用, 出处: 南梁 章昭达对日:“当效犬马之用.以尽臣节,自馀无以奉偿。”
’犬马之劳‘ 《汉书·孔光传》:“臣光智谋浅短,犬马齿臷诚恐一旦颠仆,无以报称。
《晋书·段灼传》:“愿陛下思子方之仁;念犬马之劳;思帷盖之报;发仁惠之诏;广开养老之制。”
’泰山鸿毛‘ 出处:
汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛,用之所趋异也。”
太史公泰山鸿毛之比应是原创,书信文辞是言谈,古朴直接,不修饰。 文如其人。还有,为李陵死谏的品德如闻荆轲泰山鸿毛之辞不会在刺客傳中省去。
在就此篇文章‘燕丹子’ 荆轲从容曰: “。。。闻烈士之节,死有重於太山,有轻於鸿毛者,但问用之所在耳。。。”
‘燕丹子‘作者的句法,意思相同,但把对话的写法加工成了作文章,反倒不真实,应是抄袭。
更重要的一点是: 太史公此对比是指生命,燕丹子作者把它变成意指烈士之节的死,如读者细想就发现这改法是病语。因烈士之节的死都是重若泰山,没有轻如鸿毛者,不然也不称之为烈士。
李白 诗 《结袜子》燕南壮士吴门豪,筑中置铅鱼隐刀,感君恩重许君命,泰山一掷轻鸿毛。
可能太白这首诗尾句灵感从‘燕丹子’得来容易过取之太史公。
太史公,王充之论衡记有: 馬生角,乌白首之说 , 见燕丹子篇首。
以下选出篇中几个成语来证‘燕丹子’作者书包功夫,前汉人应不会读到多种典籍,并文章叙述更像辞赋,作文精神和审美与左传上半部,国语,战国,史记不相符, 还有,前汉人的君子士人的礼节言辞简单的多。
痛入骨髓:
《戰國策·燕策三》:“樊將軍仰天太息流涕曰:‘吾每念常痛于骨髓,顧計不知所出耳!’
不毛之地 :
《公羊传·宣公十二年》
庄王伐郑,胜乎皇门,放乎路渠。郑伯肉袒,左执茅旌,右执鸾刀,以逆庄王。曰:“寡人无良边垂之臣,以干天祸,是以使君王沛焉,辱到敝邑。君若矝此丧人,锡(赐)之不毛之地,使帅一二耋老而妥焉,请唯君王之命。”
立人达人:
《论语·雍也》:“夫仁者,己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人。能近取譬,可谓仁之方也已!”
糜軀碎首:
戰國策·燕·婅武《報燕太子書》:“今太子欲滅悁悁之恥,除久久之恨,此實臣所當糜軀碎首而不避也。”
一毛不拔:
《孟子·尽心上》:“杨子取为我,拔一毛而利天下,不为也。”;以及出自《列子·杨朱篇》:“损一毫利天下,不与也。”
Sunday, December 31, 2017
Sunday, December 24, 2017
The Superman
The Superman
Laijon
Liu 20171224
The
Earth’s gravity never feels right
it’s
kind of weightless
it’s
kind of unsteady
and all things down here moving slow
Being
able to travel in lightspeed
from
galaxy to galaxy
but
have you found habitable planets
and
the natives there are hospitable?
Your
super powers to save lives
but
can you also fix broken hearts?
Or
I’m asking too much
that
you also have your limits
Your
indestructible physique
young,
firm, wrinkleless, scratchless
never
know what pain feel like
or that’s your genetic disorder
You don't age, is that a blessing or a curse?
Earthian
life is fragile and short
you
watch your love ones aging and gone
how you cope with the loss?
No
liquor can knock you out
no
drug can make you forget
can
you be strong again, to start anew?
live
with new partner(s) and ghosts?
Time
is eternal, the memory is eternal
the
Space is eternal
and
you are also eternal
you be
the Superman, you must!
- The Superman feels super lonely, super powerless, super sad.-
- The Superman feels super lonely, super powerless, super sad.-
超人超情超忘我
天外来客是同乡
救得世人恩爱丧
孤心永对满天星
天外来客是同乡
救得世人恩爱丧
孤心永对满天星
Saturday, December 23, 2017
Kleptocracy
Kleptocracy
Laijon
Liu 20171222
bandits
call themselves a party
robbers
hijack a country
highwaymen
set their toll booth on the highway
and
every rape case they call it a love affair
they
compose their high note anthem
they
rewrite the history of their crimes
they
set their own rules of the game
to foresure their win of the pots
the
hero roles they’ve always played
and
their happy endings they direct
like
their law book they uphold
a
false authority to legitimize
yes,
they’ve got guns and now gangster rich
but
they can never dictate the truth
Zhuangzi quote: a man manipulates a country becomes the king; a man who steals pearl is beheaded. I guess his quote fits the word. but usually there never one man can rule a country, he needs a party.
Zhuangzi quote: a man manipulates a country becomes the king; a man who steals pearl is beheaded. I guess his quote fits the word. but usually there never one man can rule a country, he needs a party.
Tuesday, December 19, 2017
An Ant
An
Ant
Laijon
Liu 20171219
-
You live for the system -
You
either a worker or a soldier
you
don’t have other choice
this
system and culture makes sure that
you
crawl, you dig and you wrestle
like
your life got nothing else meaningful
How often you wake up in the morning
you
feel the headache, vanity and back pain?
Yet,
you will never question yourself
why
you do this? And why can’t you stop?
Because
you are an ant, that simple.
Complex
underground network tunnels
surround
your sunless world and ideology
you’ve
together designed and maintained
and
every boulder you’ve pushed a marathon length
to
extend your ant-kind colonies everywhere
Mighty
you are, you march together
like
cancer cells spilling out into blood stream
bring
down elephants, river dams, and deforest
yet
so fragile you are, the tiniest six-leg
insect
in all animal kingdoms that eye can see
Chemistry
programmed in your brain and body
that
only serves basic function of survival
Your
existence, and whatever you do
is
Nothing but a number, a numbers game
number
dominance over the living and the corpses.
Friday, December 15, 2017
Krill and Sardines
Krill and Sardines
Laijon Liu 20171216
Coalesce into dense patches
Tightly packed to form spheral shoals
That’s how krill and sardines
Come together, be safe in numbers
Millions years evolution wisdom
Teaches them synchrony of reflex
That joy of harmony, of one mind
The wonder of spinning disco ball
Hypes, trends, shouts and the likes
Like infinite silver bubbles of myriad
Sizes, rising from the bottom deep
All disappears in a gigantic jaw
Source:
BBC the Hunt episode 4 "hunger at sea" sardines, blue whale hunts krill
BBC the Hunt episode 6 " race against time" humpback whale hunts capelin
Laijon Liu 20171216
Coalesce into dense patches
Tightly packed to form spheral shoals
That’s how krill and sardines
Come together, be safe in numbers
Millions years evolution wisdom
Teaches them synchrony of reflex
That joy of harmony, of one mind
The wonder of spinning disco ball
Hypes, trends, shouts and the likes
Like infinite silver bubbles of myriad
Sizes, rising from the bottom deep
All disappears in a gigantic jaw
Source:
BBC the Hunt episode 4 "hunger at sea" sardines, blue whale hunts krill
BBC the Hunt episode 6 " race against time" humpback whale hunts capelin
Monday, December 11, 2017
O Please God, Me!
O
Please God, Me!
Laijon
Liu 20171211
There’s
so much fear
to
be true, to share
that
men created God
for
themselves they care
There’s
so much greed
to
be righteous to take
that
everyone calls himself
he
is the chosen one
God
don’t care about you
you
are one of His countless
(or you don't really suffer)
(or you don't really suffer)
and
never truly that unique
as
you think you’re privileged
God
will not save us
If
we don’t save ourselves
God
will never help us
if
we choose to help each other not
There’s no heaven in the sky
no
hell under the ground
Only
our Earth, if God ever created anything
it’s
for us to make this home Heaven or Hell.
Note:
many times I prayed in the past I heard an inner voice saying above rhymed lines to me, it's been years. many times I thought about putting it down on paper, 1st it's not really a poem. 2nd its spiritual sickness that really bothering me. because prayer poem should be most about others, not Me. but any way, it's some kind of spiritual experience. I've got to take the good with the bad.
Thursday, December 7, 2017
The Gazelle
The
Gazelle
Laijon
Liu 20171207
Streamline
built for speed
your
elegant pose and graceful stride
born
to run, how you exist
away
from danger, away from troubles
your
brain is delicate wired
to
sense the slightest change in the air
your
wide eyes and antenna ears
to
observe the ripples, the rustle and dewdrops
your
heart is fit to a bow nock
or
a bait hook, to bear the tremor
to
echo the beats, to amplify
ambiance, noise and subtle patterns to your soul
a
sudden burst of pain, of asphyxiation
you
are clamped by the fate
as the weight of the world crash on you
you still kicking, kicking for the home stretch
Source:
BBC The Hunt episode 1 "the hardest challenge" leopard hunts Impala
BBC The Hunt episode 3 "hide and seek" tiger hunts deer
Source:
BBC The Hunt episode 1 "the hardest challenge" leopard hunts Impala
BBC The Hunt episode 3 "hide and seek" tiger hunts deer
Sunday, December 3, 2017
Reflection on Shadow Play
Reflection
on Shadow Play
Laijon
Liu 20171203
my
book lamp casted my shadow onto the wall:
a
dark human figure moving on a pale screen.
I
stared at my shadow for a while
and
I felt its blankness staring back at me
probably
the wall found me and my shadow
more
interesting than itself and its empty realm
I
tried not to speak a word to the wall
and
tried thinking of many other things as I stared
I
tried not to move, not to disturb the stillness
but
my momentary efforts could only last for so long
so
I turned off the lamplight, the darkness swallowed
the
pale wall, my shadow and my appearance
I
turned on the lamplight again, and I said:
“Let
there be light.” and there my shadow on the wall.
I
sat lotus-sutra, a shadow of meditating Buddha
appeared,
folding his palms and praying
then
I suddenly raised up my open hands
a
dark monster with two claws was born
then
I held my hands, formed a shape of heart
as
the heart bloomed, it turned into a head of cobra
then
a peacock appeared, walking, looking around
for
a mate, and suddenly turned into a wolf with fangs
a
dove like bird hovering on the screen
no,
it was a hawk disguising, scanning for prey
and
I looked around for a crown and a microphone
to
empower my shadow, and I pulled out some bills
one
dollar, one hundred dollar were same size
then
I held my phone, my shadow shot itself a selfie
at that flashing moment, my shadow vanished
everything
was blank, the world and the wall
I
also thought about woman, a woman’s silhouette:
her
floating tresses, plump hanging breasts, round hips
her infinite shapes and mine on the pale screen
totally
made the wall sexy and alive
dancing
pair figures, drama, fighting figures
like
those ancient Egyptian and Greek wall art
and
the kissing scene: shapes of two branch rivers
converge,
join into each other, form a continent...
and
I was tired of my hand shadow performance
my
right hand swiftly turned into a pistol, pointed to
the
head of lonely shadow figure.
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